Communication is vital to all species on earth. As humans, there are those word or phrases used most times consciously or subconsciously. It is common to hear people saying "cant stay asleep" or even that may come from you. To those who have speech disabilities or are not yet to the level of mastering speaking, actions speak louder than words. A good example is the cry of babies at night which is such a disturbance to those taking a break from the hustle and bustle they've gone through during their daily routines. From this and other reasons, it has caught attention of scientists who have indulged themselves in finding out the cause and a solution to insomnia.
From the field of research, statistics show that about 40 million Americans undergo sleeping disorder ranging from chronic levels to advanced or acute lack of sleep. This takes into consideration normal sleeping hours required by people of different ages. 1200 Native Americans within the age bracket of 21-31 were questioned by Health Maintenance Organization in Machigan. Review showed that life insomnia had the highest prevalence of 16.6%, followed by hyperinsomnia recording 8.2% and finally hyperinsomnia plus insomnia affecting 8% of the population. It is also a fact that women are more affected by insomnia than men keeping the age factor constant. Youth in the modern day have being hit my sleeping disorders due to long hours they spend on the PC as many jobs demand technological skills.
A lot of resources have been invested to cater for technology as well as personnel needed in the study and research of insomnia. This gave rise to various institutions e. G. The Insomnia Center at clayton sleep institute that is spearheading insomnia diagnosis and treatment through focused and dedicated emphasis on comprehensive care for patient with this condition.
Some of the topmost causes of this sleeping disorder include psychiatric disorder, hectic work schedule, poor lifestyle, anxiety brought by different life situations e. G. Medical reports, exams in students etc.
Psychiatric disorders which ranges from depression, post-traumatic stress from horrific events in the human lives e. G. Accidents, rape cases, massacre are some of the fundamental areas areas that calls for urgent reviews if progress is to be attained. Some diseases such as cancer, meningitis, headaches cause a lot of pain that is associated with insomnia. If this condition is left untouched it reoccur and also cause onset of depression.
Drugs and substance abuse also play a vital role in insomnia. For example cocaine is a stimulant drug and if abused it induces euphoria which is mostly followed by depression. This drug has effect on dopamine; a chemical produced in the brain, interfering with sleep pattern. Alcohol is a widely abused drug/substance which induces abnormal sleeping pattern by interfering with neurotransmitters in the brain that regulate sleep. Other drugs include khat/miraa and marijuana.
A commendable progress has being made and several ways of diagnosis and treatment has being brought up. For those with chronic insomnia lifestyle, changes and behavioral approaches can establish a healthy sleeping habit. Mind therapies and cognitive behavioral therapy has also proved helpful. In the elderly, acupuncture and acupressure is advised along with homeopathic and herbal remedies. Prescribed medications such as Benzodiazepines, triazolam and flurazepam are appropriate although they have side effects such as fatigue, confusion, disorientation among others.
With all the above advice, a good rule of thumb would be getting treatment earlier rather than later before insomnia graduate from acute level to chronic. This will ensure less personal suffering as its easier to treat this disorder when it can be dealt with as well as eliminate development of associate disorders.
From the field of research, statistics show that about 40 million Americans undergo sleeping disorder ranging from chronic levels to advanced or acute lack of sleep. This takes into consideration normal sleeping hours required by people of different ages. 1200 Native Americans within the age bracket of 21-31 were questioned by Health Maintenance Organization in Machigan. Review showed that life insomnia had the highest prevalence of 16.6%, followed by hyperinsomnia recording 8.2% and finally hyperinsomnia plus insomnia affecting 8% of the population. It is also a fact that women are more affected by insomnia than men keeping the age factor constant. Youth in the modern day have being hit my sleeping disorders due to long hours they spend on the PC as many jobs demand technological skills.
A lot of resources have been invested to cater for technology as well as personnel needed in the study and research of insomnia. This gave rise to various institutions e. G. The Insomnia Center at clayton sleep institute that is spearheading insomnia diagnosis and treatment through focused and dedicated emphasis on comprehensive care for patient with this condition.
Some of the topmost causes of this sleeping disorder include psychiatric disorder, hectic work schedule, poor lifestyle, anxiety brought by different life situations e. G. Medical reports, exams in students etc.
Psychiatric disorders which ranges from depression, post-traumatic stress from horrific events in the human lives e. G. Accidents, rape cases, massacre are some of the fundamental areas areas that calls for urgent reviews if progress is to be attained. Some diseases such as cancer, meningitis, headaches cause a lot of pain that is associated with insomnia. If this condition is left untouched it reoccur and also cause onset of depression.
Drugs and substance abuse also play a vital role in insomnia. For example cocaine is a stimulant drug and if abused it induces euphoria which is mostly followed by depression. This drug has effect on dopamine; a chemical produced in the brain, interfering with sleep pattern. Alcohol is a widely abused drug/substance which induces abnormal sleeping pattern by interfering with neurotransmitters in the brain that regulate sleep. Other drugs include khat/miraa and marijuana.
A commendable progress has being made and several ways of diagnosis and treatment has being brought up. For those with chronic insomnia lifestyle, changes and behavioral approaches can establish a healthy sleeping habit. Mind therapies and cognitive behavioral therapy has also proved helpful. In the elderly, acupuncture and acupressure is advised along with homeopathic and herbal remedies. Prescribed medications such as Benzodiazepines, triazolam and flurazepam are appropriate although they have side effects such as fatigue, confusion, disorientation among others.
With all the above advice, a good rule of thumb would be getting treatment earlier rather than later before insomnia graduate from acute level to chronic. This will ensure less personal suffering as its easier to treat this disorder when it can be dealt with as well as eliminate development of associate disorders.
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