A List Of Treatments For Prostate Cancer

By Daphne Bowen


Those who have tested positive for prostrate cancer ought to be careful whenever they are selecting the right treatment procedures. Their age affects the type of medication needed because the human body consists of cells, which reduce in number whenever we are sick. These people need to research on treatments for prostate cancer and contact experienced doctors who will advise them better. They should also be aware about the duration the illness has taken untreated.

The first method that can be used in mitigation of this disease is known as expectant management. This is because, normally, the disease takes time to completely weaken the organ. Active surveillance is done to monitor the ailment by use of ultrasound to confirm if it is rapidly growing. The patient is also expected to use observations during the symptoms period to help in determining the degree of spread and this process usually requires clinic visits after every three months.

Prostrate cancer can also be stopped from spreading towards the bones. As part of its growth and development, it tends to bulge outwards heading to the bones which then causes them to hurt a lot. However, there is a medication that can mitigate this referred to Bisphosphonates. This drug prevents the cell from rapidly growing and some side effects the patient may experience are painful joints. Those suffering from kidney disorders are strongly advised not to use this drug.

Vaccines can also be used but these types are not for immune system boosting but rather attacking the foreign antibody causing illness. An example of such vaccine is the Sipuleucel T which treats advanced versions of the illness. It is made using white blood cells from the patient which are inserted into a machine mixed with an active version of the cancer cell. Its preparation takes time and the suffering person receives doses of this mixture once in every two weeks. Its side effects usually mild fever, nausea and joint pains.

Doctors have always opted for chemotherapy as a procedure of using drugs to travel through blood capillaries all the way to the prostrate glands. This is typically done using injections. The effects of this procedure are instantly felt for plasma is transported faster in our bodies. Lifespans of ailing people have been increased and this is why this is the most preferred method.

Hormone therapy works well for it minimizes the levels of hormones associated with sexuality in the body. For example, men have testosterone hormone which boosts the growth and development of the prostate cancer cell. Whenever these levels are lowered, the affected cell shrinks and the patient is able to have a longer lifespan. The side effects are loss of muscularity and obesity.

Cryosurgery, which is facilitated by the ultrasound technology, can be used to freeze the cancerous cells making them inactive. The procedure involves the use of low temperature gases which are introduced into the organs keenly to avoid distraction of surrounding tissues. Side effects associated with this act are usually similar to those of a typical surgery.

Finally, radiation therapy uses electromagnetic waves to completely destroy the cancer cells. This can be through internal beam radiation or external radiation. Internal radiation is the most used procedure for it completely destroys the cell. The side effects include abdomen pains, inability to erect, diarrhea and fatigue.




About the Author:



No comments:

Post a Comment

Share it !